


Davide Del Bello, Forgotten Paths. Etymology and the Allegorical Mindset, Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America Press, 2007, xvi-187p.
ISBN 978-0-8132-1484-9.
Autre édition:
Davide Del Bello, Forgotten Paths: Etymology and the Allegorical Mindset, Sestante Edizioni, coll. "Bergamo University Press - Scienze Umanistiche" , 2005, 202p.
Recension par Dunstan Lowe (University of Reading) dans Bryn Mawr Classical Review 2008.11.11
Présentation de l'éditeur:
Much has been written on allegory as a knowledge tool, i.e. as a
rhetorical device that is more a philosophical forma mentis than sheer
literary ornament, but similar functions historically found in
pre-scientific etymologies remain for the most part uncharted. This
book examines texts from classical, medieval, and Renaissance culture
with the intent to trace links between etymological and allegorical
ways of knowing, writing, thinking, and arguing. To be sure, the
rhetorical impact of etymology in ancient and medieval scholars has
long been acknowledged. Yet appreciation for such etymologies seems to
have been granted invariably with reservations as to their scientific
or cognitive worth. Isidore of Seville's etymologies, for instance,
continue either to be cited as curious specimens of scientific
antiquarianism or to be altogether dismissed on the grounds of semantic
and phonological inaccuracy. The present research sets out: (1) to
bring into sharper focus the hazy contours of the figura etymologica
with respect to allegory; (2) to claim and assess the viability of
classical and medieval etymologizing as a dynamic cognitive tool; (3)
to appraise the persistence of an etymologico-allegorical modus
operandi from the late Enlightenment to postmodernism.
Sommaire:
INTRODUCTION v
Chapter 1 - THE SCIENCE OF ETYMOLOGY: FROM 'SOUND' LAWS TO
PLAUSIBLE CONJECTURES 1
1. Etymologizing before 1900
2. The W¿rter und Sachen Experience: Etymology between 1900 and 1950
18
3. De Saussure and The Arbitrariness of Signs
4. Obscure Words: Etymologizing from 1950 to the Present
Chapter 2 - NOMEN EST OMEN: ETYMOLOGY AND ALLEGORY 49
Chapter 3 - THE NAMES OF HEROES: GREEK AND ALEXANDRIAN
ETYMOLOGIZING 61
1. Etymology and Onomastics
2. Etymologies in the Cratylus
3. Alexandrian Etymologizing
Chapter 4 - QUARTUS GRADUS ETYMOLOGIAE: THE ROMAN
CONTRIBUTION 85
1. Etymology in Rome
2. Cicero and Augustine
3. Varro's Contribution
Chapter 5 - ALLEGORICAL ETYMOLOGY AS A DENKFORM:
THE MIDDLE AGES OF ISIDORE 106
1. The Etymologiae and The Seven Liberal Arts
2. Isidore's Definition of Etymology
Chapter 6 - EMITHOLOGIA: ETYMOLOGY?S RIDDLES
FROM 1500 TO 1700 135
Chapter 7 - REDEFINING DIFFERENCE: ALLEGORICAL
ETYMOLOGY IN VICO, DERRIDA, AND DE MAN 155
1. Derrida's Pharmakon
2. Hermes Thrice-Greatest
3. Chapter 8 - ALTERNATIVE ROUTES 177
WORKS CITED 216
Library of Congress Subject Headings for this publication:
Language and languages -- Etymology -- History.
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